Swear

[ swɛr ]
第2级 其它 Other
v. 发誓;咒骂; n. 发誓,宣誓;咒骂;

📝 例句

A censor blipped the swear words.
审查员把粗鄙的话用哗哗声消掉。
They swear him to go and get a bulletin-board.
他们叫他对天发誓说他一定要去弄块广告牌。
Government employees swear an oath not to reveal official secrets.
政府雇员宣誓不泄露官方机密.
We didn't beat or swear at people.
我们既没有打人, 也没有骂人。
For unbiased reporting, I swear by "The News" .
要说没有倾向性的报导,我最信任《新闻报》。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ s-似“美女”,wear-穿:美女穿好衣服,去发誓 ※ swear-发誓,sweat-出汗:发誓时出汗表明说谎 ※ s-拼音“施”,wear-穿戴:西施发誓赶时髦,穿戴名牌要体面

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

📖 牛津释义

swear v (pt swore , pp sworn ) 1 [I, Ipr] ~ (at sb/sth) use rude or blasphemous words in anger, surprise, etc; curse 咒骂, 诅咒 She bumped her head in the doorway and swore loudly. 她的头撞到门框上, 大骂了一声. The foreman is always swearing at the workers. 那工头总是对工人骂骂咧咧. 2 [no passive 不用於被动语态 Tn, Tf, Tt] say or promise (sth) very seriously, definitely or solemnly 极其认真、 明确或郑重地说或允诺(某事) I've never seen him before, I swear it. 我以前从未见过他, 我说的是实话. She swore that she'd never seen him. 她肯定地说, 她从未见过他. I could have sworn (ie I was certain) I heard a knock at the door. 我千真万确听到了敲门声. I swore not to tell anybody about it. 我保证不把这事告诉任何人. 3 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tf, Tt no passive不用於被动语态] (cause sb to) make a solemn promise or statement about (sth) (使某人)就(某事物)宣誓 Witnesses have to swear on the bible (to tell the truth). 证人须手按《圣经》宣誓(说实话). They have sworn (an oath of) allegiance to the crown. 他们宣誓效忠君主. Has the jury been sworn (ie officially appointed by taking an oath)? 陪审团宣誓了吗? Are you willing to swear in court that you saw him do it? 你愿意在法庭上宣誓说你曾看见他做那件事了吗? 4 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (against sb) make (a statement) promising officially that it is true 宣誓承认(某一陈述)属实 swear an accusation/a charge against sb 宣誓保证指控某人的内容属实. 5 (idm 习语) swear `blind (infml 口) say definitely 一口咬定 She swore blind that she had not taken the money. 她一口咬定说她没有拿那笔钱. swear like a `trooper use very obscene or blasphemous language 破口大骂. swear sb to `secrecy make sb promise to keep a secret 使某人发誓保守秘密 I swore her to secrecy about what I had told her. 我要她起誓对我告诉她的事保守秘密. 6 (phr v) swear by sb/sth (a) name sb/sth as a guarantee of what one is promising 以某人[某事物]之名义起誓 I swear by almighty God that I will tell the truth. 我对全能的上帝起誓我一定说实话. (b) (infml 口) believe greatly in the usefulness or value of sth (and use it constantly) 极其信赖(并经常使用)某事物 Many of my friends are using word processors but I still swear by my old typewriter. 我有许多朋友都使用文字处理机, 可我还是爱用我的老式打字机. swear sb in (esp passive 尤用於被动语态) introduce sb officially or ceremonially to a new position, responsibility, etc by getting him to swear an oath 使某人宣誓就职 The President has to be sworn in publicly. 总统必须当众宣誓就职. Let the witness be sworn in. 让证人宣誓作证. swear off sth (infml 口) declare that one will stop using sth 宣布停用某事物 I've decided to swear off smoking. 我已宣布戒烟了. swear to sth (infml 口) say definitely that sth is true 断言某事物为实; 肯定某事物 I think I've met him before, but I wouldn't swear to it, ie I'm not sure. 我好像见过他, 只是不敢肯定.

🎯 考研助记

蛇(S)穿(wear):我 发誓让蛇穿衣服 网友:yqy 补充:蛇(S)穿(wear)也骂人 网友:yqy补充: s是(谐音),wear穿:发誓者都是在外面穿了一件外衣的--说得好听

🌿 同词根单词

sweep vt. 打扫,清理;扫除;彻底搜索;掠过; vi. 打扫;扫过;蜿蜒;大范围伸展; n. 打扫;延伸;挥动;全胜;
swindle vt. 诈骗,骗取;欺骗,诓骗; n. 诈骗,骗取;骗局;冒牌货,冒名顶替者;
sword n. 剑,刀;武力,战争;兵权,权力;
sweat vi. 流汗,渗出;发酵;做苦工;〈非〉烦恼,焦急; vt. 使出汗;使流出,使排出;使过度工作;逼问; n. 汗水;湿气;繁重、耗力的劳动;担心,焦虑;
sweater n. 毛衣,运动衫;出汗(过多)的人,发汗剂;榨取别人血汗的人(或工厂、公司等); adj. 运动衫的;运动衫式的;
swampy adj. 沼泽的;似沼泽的,软而湿的;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

fuss n. 忙乱;大惊小怪;大惊小怪的人;争吵; vi. 忙乱;大惊小怪;抱怨; vt. 使烦恼,使烦忧;使急躁; vt.& vi. 瞎忙一气,过分关心;
lick vt. 舔;<口>打败; vt.& vi. 轻轻拍打;战胜; n. 舔;一舐的量,少量;
percent n. 百分比,百分数;百分之一; adj. 百分之…的,每一百中有…的;百分之…支付利息的; adv. 以百分之…地,每一百中有…地;
slide vi. 滑落;下跌;打滑;[棒球]滑垒; vt. 衰落(成);逐渐降低;使悄悄转动;(使)快捷而悄声地移动; n. 幻灯片;降低;
repertoire n. 全部节目;全部本领;(计算机的)指令表;
accustom vt. 使习惯;
sport n. 体育运动;乐趣;突变;朋友,老兄; v. 得意地穿戴;夸示;故意显示;嬉戏;
trunk n. 树干;象鼻;躯干;汽车车尾的行李箱;
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🗣️ 情景例句

I think she must be injured.
我想她一定受伤了。
No, sir, I always walk this way.
不,先生,我一直是这样走路的呀!
I'll have to go now. Someone wants to use the phone. All the best.
现在我得挂电话了。有人想用电话。祝你一切都好。
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📊 同为初级词汇

continuous adj. 连续的;延伸的;绵;联绵;
learnt learn的过去式和过去分词
visible adj. 看得见的;明显的,显然的;手头的,可得到的;可察觉到的;
spot n. 地点,场所;斑点,污点;[股票]现货;职位,职务; v. 弄上污渍,弄上斑点;污辱,玷污;认出,发现;散步; adj. 现场的;现货的;插播的; abbr. satellite positioning and tracking 卫星定位和跟踪;
per prep. 由;(表示根据)依照;(表示比率)(尤指数量,价格,时间)每; adv. 每次;每个;照常;按惯例; adj. 高的,过的,全的;
enterprise n. 企(事)业单位;事业,计划;事业心,进取心;
peaceful adj. 和平的;爱好和平的;安静的;平静的;
running n. 跑步;运转;流出; adj. 跑着的;流动的;连续的;操作中的,运转着的; v. 跑;运转(run的ing形式);
cathedral n. 总教堂,大教堂; adj. 权威的;教堂的;
thumb n. 拇指;(手套的)拇指部份; vi. 翘起拇指请求搭乘(过路汽车),示意请求搭便车;翻阅; vt. 翻阅;作搭车手势;用拇指翻脏[翻坏](书页等);
jury n. 陪审团;(展览会,竞赛等的)全体评审员;舆论的裁决;评判委员会; adj. 应急的;[航](船上)应急用的;暂时的;
sensible adj. 明智的;合乎情理的;通情达理的;意识到的,能感觉到的; n. 可感觉到的东西;敏感的人;
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

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