Relapse
[ rɪ'læps ]
公共 Public
vi. （病）再发，复发;故态复萌;再度堕落;再陷邪道;
n. [医]再发，旧病复发;复旧，故态复萌;退步;堕落;
💡 词根助记
re再+lapse滑,滑走→一再滑下去→再次犯病等 → （病）复发；（罪）累犯
📝 例句
The patient had a relapse.
病人又发病了。
He had relapsed into silence again.
他再一次陷入沉默。
Her large shapely body seemed to relapse naturally into stillness.
她的体态动人的高大身子似乎自然而然地陷于静止了。
Unfortunately, most of them relapse to alcohol abuse.
不幸的是，他们中的大多数人故态复萌，又纵酒了。
After convalescence he had a relapse.
他于痊愈之后，病又发作了一次。
🌱 联想助记
【记】re-前缀“再、又”,lapse-过失:医生的过失,使病情又恶化了
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-lapse-表示“下落”
📖 牛津释义
relapse
v[I, Ipr]
~ (into sth/doing sth) fall back into a previous condition or a worse state after making an improvement 退回到原来的或更坏的状态; 退步
relapse into bad habits 重染恶习
relapse into unconsciousness, silence, crime 再度昏迷、 恢复平静、 再次犯罪
relapse into smoking twenty cigarettes a day 又恢复到一天吸二十支香烟的地步. relapse, n act of relapsing, esp after partial recovery from an illness 倒退; （尤指疾病好转後的）复发
have/suffer a relapse 旧病复发.
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'læps]n. 回复, 故态复萌, 复发vi. 故态复萌, 再陷邪道, 再度堕落【医】 复发, 再发
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
And you saved it for me, didn't you, Mother?
也留着要给我， 对吗， 妈妈？
Every little makes a mickle.
积少成多。
One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France.
世界上最著名的纪念碑之一的自由女神雕像是在19世纪时由法国人民赠送给美国的。