Passage
[ 'pæsɪdʒ ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. （文章的）一段;经过;通路，通道;旅程，行程;
💡 词根助记
pass通过+age名词后缀 →通过，通行
📝 例句
Their friendship has survived the passage of time.
他们的友谊经受住了时间的考验。
People have different interpretations of the passage.
人们对这一段文字有不同的解释。
His office is at the end of the passage.
他的办公室在走廊的尽头。
The road is too narrow to allow the passage of gondola.
这条街太窄,大型货车不能通过。
a purple passage [patch]
(文章中尤其) 华丽的
🌱 联想助记
【串】法国已被discourage(使气馁),把英国来encourage(鼓励),给希特勒message(口信),艰难很快passage (消逝)
【记】※ 谐音“派司机”:派司机去才能通过那条通道
※ pass-经过,a-一,ge-拼音“哥”:pass了,哥哥通过了一通道
※ pass-经过,age-年纪:文章的一段讲的是上了年纪的人不允许经过这段走廊
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-pass-表示“通过”
📖 牛津释义
passage
n
1 [U]
(a) process of passing 过; 经过
the passage of time 时间的推移.
(b) action of going past, through or across sth 通过; 穿过; 横过
The passage of motor vehicles is forbidden. 机动车禁止通行.
(c) freedom or right to go through or across sth 通行权; 通行自由
They were denied passage through the occupied territory. 他们被禁止穿越占领区.
2 [C usu sing 通常作单数]
way through sth 通路; 通道
force a passage through the crowd 在人群中挤出一条通路. 3[C]
(cost of a ticket for a) journey from one place to another by ship or plane; voyage （乘船或飞机的）航程, 旅行, 旅费
book one's passage to New York 订购去纽约的票
He worked his passage to Australia, eg paid for the journey by doing jobs on the ship he was travelling on. 他在去澳大利亚旅行的船上做工偿付船费.
4 (also `passageway) [C]
narrow way through sth, esp with walls on both sides; corridor 通道; （尤指）走廊.
5 [C] tube-like structure in the human body, through which air, secretions, etc pass （人体内的）管道（如气管、 分泌管道等）
the nasal passages 鼻腔通道
(infml 口) the back passage, ie the anus 肛门.
6 [C] short section from a book, speech, piece of music, etc quoted or considered on its own （书、 讲话、 音乐等的）一段, 一节
a passage from the Bible 《圣经》的一段经文.
7 [U] passing of a bill1(4) by a parliament so that it becomes law （法案的）通过.
🎯 考研助记
后缀:age 表示行为或行为的结果
🔁 扩展释义
*['pæsidʒ]n. 通道, 通过, 移居, 航行, 一段, 走廊vi. 通过, 经过, 航行, 横渡, 争吵vt. (使)马以斜横步前进, 使传代【化】 通道【医】 道, 通道; 通过, 继代移植; 排出【经】 航线, 通路, 航行
🏥 医学释义
道，通道
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
It was like being on a boat.
就好像是坐在一条小船上一样。
Yes, very hard. Years of hard work, very little food, only a small cold room to live in and never a moment's rest.
是的，境况很不好。多年劳累，食不果腹，斗室寒舍，从无休息。
After you printed the book, you had to throw away the carved pieces of wood.
你把书印出后，不得不把刻过的一片片木板扔掉。